[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/ktera-zvirata-jsou-nejinteligentnejsi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/ktera-zvirata-jsou-nejinteligentnejsi\/","headline":"Kter\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata jsou nejinteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed","name":"Kter\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata jsou nejinteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed","description":"Na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b existuj\u00ed miliardy nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 z\u00a0nich je adaptov\u00e1no na trochu jin\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, av\u0161ak ka\u017ed\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt. A jednou ze strategi\u00ed je inteligence. Nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b lid\u00e9, av\u0161ak jsou zde i jin\u00e9 \u017eivo\u010dichov\u00e9, jejich\u017e IQ je pom\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00e9.\u00a0Asi ka\u017ed\u00fd nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00ed o inteligenci slon\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017eou nap\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u00e1stroje. Av\u0161ak […]","datePublished":"2022-06-07","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a231d13c7dfc9c75f2343f864438f5ab9c0bfebd1aa37dfd3bb16118c04f838c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a231d13c7dfc9c75f2343f864438f5ab9c0bfebd1aa37dfd3bb16118c04f838c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"spinopa.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zoo2_2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zoo2_2.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/ktera-zvirata-jsou-nejinteligentnejsi\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":480,"articleBody":"Na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b existuj\u00ed miliardy nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 z\u00a0nich je adaptov\u00e1no na trochu jin\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, av\u0161ak ka\u017ed\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt. A jednou ze strategi\u00ed je inteligence. Nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b lid\u00e9, av\u0161ak jsou zde i jin\u00e9 \u017eivo\u010dichov\u00e9, jejich\u017e IQ je pom\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00e9.\u00a0Asi ka\u017ed\u00fd nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00ed o inteligenci slon\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017eou nap\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u00e1stroje. Av\u0161ak ti rozhodn\u011b nepat\u0159\u00ed na \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dek nejchyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at, i kdy\u017e rozhodn\u011b nejsou nikde vespod. Najdou se v\u0161ak tvorov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed je p\u0159ekonaj\u00ed.\u00a0Ze suchozemsk\u00fdch savc\u016f jsou to na\u0161i p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed prim\u00e1ti, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pak \u0161impanzi a gorily. Ti se dokonce dovedou nau\u010dit zjednodu\u0161en\u00e9mu znakov\u00e9mu jazyku, i kdy\u017e jej nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k\u00a0vyjad\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed abstraktn\u00edch my\u0161lenek, jako sp\u00ed\u0161e toho, co cht\u011bj\u00ed \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad \u201ehlad\u201c, \u201ezima\u201c, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b \u201ehr\u00e1t\u201c.\u00a0\u00a0Na such\u00e9 zemi je\u0161t\u011b z\u016fstaneme. Jsou zde toti\u017e i dal\u0161\u00ed inteligentn\u00ed tvorov\u00e9, tentokr\u00e1t ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00ed. Zn\u00e1m\u00ed jsou papou\u0161ci, av\u0161ak ty zna\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed krkavcovit\u00ed, jako jsou vr\u00e1ny, havrani \u010di straky. U vran bylo nap\u0159\u00edklad prok\u00e1z\u00e1no vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed automobil\u016f k\u00a0rozb\u00edjen\u00ed o\u0159ech\u016f. Havrani si zase \u201edomestikuj\u00ed\u201c vlky.\u00a0Ov\u0161em nejen na sou\u0161i najdeme inteligentn\u00ed tvory. V\u00a0mo\u0159\u00edch jsou to kytovci, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pak kosatky. Zde bylo dok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee prakticky ka\u017ed\u00e1 rodina m\u00e1 sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed jazyk, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad my m\u00e1me \u010de\u0161tinu a angli\u010dtinu. To je tak\u00e9 jedn\u00edm z\u00a0d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d je navracen\u00ed kosatek chovan\u00fdch v\u00a0zajet\u00ed zp\u011bt do divo\u010diny obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 \u2013 zkr\u00e1tka m\u00e1 pot\u00ed\u017ee se dorozum\u011bt s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi sv\u00e9ho druhu, a jeliko\u017e kosatky jsou skupinov\u00ed lovci, zna\u010dn\u011b to sni\u017euje jej\u00ed \u0161ance na p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed.\u00a0\u00a0Chyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e kosatky jsou v\u0161ak chobotnice. Ty um\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161it mnohdy i nevy\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, a to je tak\u00e9 d\u016fvod, pro\u010d je jejich chov v\u00a0zajet\u00ed tak obt\u00ed\u017en\u00fd \u2013 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed hodn\u011b ment\u00e1ln\u00ed stimulace, ov\u0161em je obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed s\u00a0nimi komunikovat ne\u017e se savci, nap\u0159\u00edklad s\u00a0kytovci.\u00a0Zde se nab\u00edz\u00ed ot\u00e1zka, zda se n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at m\u016f\u017ee dostat a\u017e na \u00farove\u0148 lid\u00ed. Odpov\u011b\u010f je, \u017ee je to pom\u011brn\u011b nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9. Zde toti\u017e nesta\u010d\u00ed jen inteligence. Je pot\u0159eba tak\u00e9 schopnost pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u00e1stroje, co\u017e nap\u0159\u00edklad kosatky p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nedovedou, vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee nemaj\u00ed krom\u011b tlamy nic, \u010d\u00edm by je mohly chytit, a tak\u00e9 dostate\u010dn\u00e1 d\u00e9lka \u017eivota, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 onu inteligenci \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt. Zd\u00e1 se tedy, \u017ee lidsk\u00e1 pozice prozat\u00edm z\u016fstane neohro\u017eena.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kter\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata jsou nejinteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.spinopa.cz\/ktera-zvirata-jsou-nejinteligentnejsi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]